SeoJae Story
The Ugly Duckling by Hans Christian Andersen (1805–1875)
Fairy taleA2

The Ugly Duckling

미운 오리 새끼

Hans Christian Andersen (1805–1875)

2 min read

The Story

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One summer a mother duck sat on her nest, waiting for her eggs to hatch.One by one they broke open, and out came small yellow ducklings — all except the largest egg.At last that one cracked too, and a big, grey, clumsy bird tumbled out.

“How ugly he is,” said the other ducks, and they would not make room for him.His brothers and sisters pushed him away, the hens pecked him, and the girl who fed the birds pushed him aside with her foot.Everywhere he went the animals laughed at him, so one day he ran away from the farm.

He hid among the reeds by a lake, but the wild birds there thought he was strange too.Winter came, cold and lonely; the water froze, and he was often hungry.A farmer found him half-frozen and took him home, but the noisy children frightened him and he escaped again.

He lived through the long winter as best he could, hiding in the marsh.Then the sun grew warm, the birds began to sing, and spring had come at last.On the bright water he saw three beautiful white swans gliding slowly toward him.

“I will go to them, even if such splendid birds drive me away,” he thought.He bent his head low over the water — and in his reflection he saw not a grey bird, but a white swan.The other swans swam around him and welcomed him as one of their own.

Children came to the water’s edge and said the new swan was the most beautiful of them all.He thought of the hard days and was glad: it did not matter that he was born in a duck yard, because he had come from a swan’s egg.

Full translationTry the story first — open this only to check your understanding.

어느 여름, 어미 오리가 둥지에 앉아 알이 깨어나기를 기다리고 있었어요. 알은 하나씩 갈라졌고, 작고 노란 새끼 오리들이 나왔어요 — 가장 큰 알 하나만 빼고요. 마침내 그 알도 깨졌고, 크고 잿빛에 어설픈 새 한 마리가 굴러 나왔어요.

"정말 못생겼네." 다른 오리들이 말하며 그에게 자리를 내주지 않았어요. 친형제자매들마저 그를 밀쳐 냈고, 암탉들은 쪼아 댔으며, 모이를 주는 여자아이는 발로 밀어냈어요. 어디를 가든 동물들이 비웃어서, 어느 날 그는 농장을 떠나 달아났어요.

호숫가 갈대밭에 숨었지만, 거기 사는 들새들도 그를 이상하게 여겼어요. 겨울이 왔고, 춥고 외로웠어요. 물은 얼어붙었고 자주 굶주렸어요. 한 농부가 반쯤 얼어붙은 그를 발견해 집으로 데려갔지만, 시끄러운 아이들이 무서워서 그는 다시 달아났어요.

습지에 몸을 숨긴 채, 그 긴 겨울을 겨우겨우 견뎌 냈어요. 이윽고 햇살이 따뜻해지고 새들이 노래하기 시작했으며, 드디어 봄이 왔어요. 환하게 빛나는 물 위로, 아름다운 백조 세 마리가 천천히 그에게 다가오는 것이 보였어요.

"저렇게 멋진 새들이 나를 쫓아낸다 해도, 나는 저들에게 가겠어." 생각했어요. 물 위로 고개를 깊이 숙이자 — 물에 비친 모습은 잿빛 새가 아니라 새하얀 백조였어요. 다른 백조들이 주위를 헤엄치며, 그를 자기들의 일원으로 반겨 주었어요.

아이들이 물가로 다가와, 새로 온 백조가 그중에서 가장 아름답다고 말했어요. 그는 힘들었던 날들을 떠올리며 기뻐했어요. 오리 우리에서 태어난 것은 아무 상관이 없었어요. 백조의 알에서 나왔으니까요.

Original text

Now read the original

You just read an easy retelling. Here is the same passage exactly as the author wrote it — unabridged, split into short readings.

The complete story · 3,773 words · 8 short readings

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Comprehension Check

1. Why did the farmyard animals treat the grey bird badly?

2. What happened to him during the winter?

3. What did the bird discover in the spring?

Vocabulary

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verb

hatch

(알이) 부화하다, 깨어나다

She waited for her eggs to hatch.

어미 오리는 알이 깨어나기를 기다렸어요.

Your Summary

In 1–2 sentences, explain why the other animals were unkind to the grey bird, and what he turned out to be.

Source: Adapted from Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tale "The Ugly Duckling" (first published 1843; long in the public domain, Project Gutenberg #27200). This simplified retelling and its Korean translation are original text written for SeoJae Story.

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